With a view to showcase and project the Buddhist Heritage in India and boost tourism to the Buddhist destinations in the country, Ministry of Tourism organises the International Buddhist Conclave biennially with participation of tour operators, Media, opinion makers etc. from overseas as well as Indian stakeholders.
MoT has also produced two films viz. 'India - The Land of Buddha' and 'Following the path of the Buddha' which have been promoted on electronic and digital media, and at Road Shows and Know India Seminars etc. organised by the India Tourism Offices overseas. MoT also has a dedicated section for the promotion of Buddhist heritage and destinations on its promotional website.
MoT has identified the Buddhist Circuit as one of the fifteen thematic circuits for development under the Swadesh Darshan Scheme. MoT has sanctioned five projects for Rs. 355.26 Crore under the Buddhist Circuit theme covering the States of Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat and Andhra Pradesh and work on all the projects is under implementation.
Financial support is also extended under the Marketing Development Assistance Scheme to approved service providers and State Governments/Union Territory Administrations for promotional activities undertaken by them in the overseas markets such as Sales Tours, Participation in Travel Fairs/ Exhibitions and Road Shows.
Ministry of Tourism (MoT) promotes India as a holistic destination in the tourism generating markets to promote various Indian tourism products and tourism destinations of the country including the Buddhist Circuit to increase India's share of the global tourism market.
The above objectives are met through an integrated marketing and promotional strategy, and a synergized campaign in association with the Travel Trade, State Governments/Union Territory Administrations and Indian Missions. The specific elements of promotional efforts undertaken overseas include advertising in Print, Electronic, Online, Outdoor and Social Media, participation in international Fairs & Exhibitions, organising Know India Seminars, Workshops, Road Shows and India Evenings, Brochure Support, Joint Advertising with Travel Agents / Tour Operators, organising and supporting Indian Food and cultural festivals, publication of brochures and inviting tour operators, media personalities, opinion makers etc. to visit the country under the Hospitality Programme of the Ministry.
This information was given by the Minister of State (I/c) of Culture and Tourism, Shri Prahlad Singh Patel in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha today.
"Believer - Humanitarian - Habit of Success" Sukumar Balakrishnan is the Founder of JB GROUP, a 500 Crore National Organization with over 150 Direct & 1200 indirect professionals operating from 5 major cities in India. Jayalakshmi Balakrishnan Group, a multi-faceted group venturing into, E- Commerce and Import-Export (INNOKAIZ), Retail and Wholesale (JB MART), Food and Beverages (KRISHNA FOODS ), Real Estate (Constructions on sites, Interior scaping, Facility Management)
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Tuesday, November 19, 2019
Six more states selected for promoting pulses and oilseeds cultivation: Shri Narendra Singh Tomar
The Government is implementing the National Food Security Mission (NFSM) - Oilseeds and Oil Palm to increase production of oilseeds and domestic availability of edible oils.
The NFSM-(OS&OP) is under implementation in 29 States and has three subcomponents namely, Oilseeds, Oil palm and Tree Borne Oilseeds (TBOs). The main objective is to increase oilseeds production & productivity and area expansion under oil palm & TBOs cultivation. The oilseeds production which was 27.72 million tonnes in 2008-09 increased to 32.26 million tonnes in 2018-19 with productivity increase from 1006 to 1265 kg/ha. during this period. The edible oil production in the country which was 6.34 million tonnes in 2008-09 increased to 10.44 million tonnes in 2018-19. An area of 3.30 lakh ha has been covered under oil palm up to 2018-19.
More than 12 per cent of total cropped area in the country is used for cultivation of oilseeds. To reduce import dependency, besides NFSM (OS&OP), Government of India is promoting pulses and oilseeds cultivation in rice fallow areas of six eastern states (Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha and West Bengal) since 2016-17 and from 2019-20, six more states (Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh) have been included to bring additional area and production of pulses and oilseeds.
This information was given in a written reply by the Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Shri Narendra Singh Tomar in Lok Sabha today.
The NFSM-(OS&OP) is under implementation in 29 States and has three subcomponents namely, Oilseeds, Oil palm and Tree Borne Oilseeds (TBOs). The main objective is to increase oilseeds production & productivity and area expansion under oil palm & TBOs cultivation. The oilseeds production which was 27.72 million tonnes in 2008-09 increased to 32.26 million tonnes in 2018-19 with productivity increase from 1006 to 1265 kg/ha. during this period. The edible oil production in the country which was 6.34 million tonnes in 2008-09 increased to 10.44 million tonnes in 2018-19. An area of 3.30 lakh ha has been covered under oil palm up to 2018-19.
More than 12 per cent of total cropped area in the country is used for cultivation of oilseeds. To reduce import dependency, besides NFSM (OS&OP), Government of India is promoting pulses and oilseeds cultivation in rice fallow areas of six eastern states (Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha and West Bengal) since 2016-17 and from 2019-20, six more states (Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh) have been included to bring additional area and production of pulses and oilseeds.
This information was given in a written reply by the Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Shri Narendra Singh Tomar in Lok Sabha today.
Over 18 Lakh Farmers registered under PM KISAN MAAN DHAN YOJANA: Shri Narendra Singh Tomar
With a view to provide social security net for the Small and Marginal Farmers (SMF) as they have minimal or no savings to provide for old age and to support them in the event of consequent loss of livelihood, the Government has launched a new Central Sector Scheme, namely, the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maan-Dhan Yojana (PM-KMY). Under this Scheme, a minimum fixed pension of Rs 3,000 (US$ 42.9) is provided to the eligible small and marginal farmers, subject to certain exclusion clauses, on attaining the age of 60 years. It is a voluntary and contributory pension scheme, with entry age of 18 to 40 years. The beneficiary can opt to become member of the Scheme by subscribing to a Pension Fund managed by the Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC). The beneficiary is required to make a monthly contribution of between Rs 55/- to Rs 200/- (US$ 0.78 to 2.8) to the Pension Fund, depending on the age of entry into the Scheme, with provision of equal contribution by the Central Government. Exit from the scheme may be voluntarily or on failure of contribution or on demise. On exit from the scheme, the beneficiary will receive his/her accumulated share and the Government's contribution will be deposited in the LIC Fund. After the subscriber's death, the spouse or heir shall be entitled to receive 50 per cent of the pension as family pension, provided he/she is not already an SMF beneficiary of the Scheme. On the death of the subscriber during the period of contribution, the spouse shall have the option of continuing the Scheme by paying regular contribution.
All Small and Marginal Farmers in the country, who are of the age of 18 years and above and up to the age of 40 years, and who do not fall within the purview of the exclusion criteria, are eligible to avail the benefits of this Scheme.
The Scheme aims to cover around 3 crore beneficiaries. As on 14/11/2019, 18,29,469 farmers in the country have been registered under the Scheme, including 61,496 farmers of Gujarat.
The ratio of contribution to be made by small and marginal farmers and the Union Government under this Yojana is 1:1. Government contribution under the Scheme is equal to the monthly contribution made by the farmer, which varies from Rs 55/- to Rs 200/- (US$ 0.78 to 2.8) depending on the age of entry.
The Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) is the Pension Fund Manager for the Scheme.
PM-KMY Scheme aims to cover around 3 crore Small and Marginal Farmers.
A budgetary provision of Rs 900 crore (US$ 128.7 million) has been made for the year 2019-20. There is no State-wise allocation of funds under the Scheme.
Apart from the electronic and print media, wide publicity has been given to the Scheme through social media as well. The implementing agencies, the State / UT Governments and the Common Service Centres (CSCs), have also been roped in for wide publicity through their own resources. The Village Level Entrepreneurs (VLEs) of the CSCs who are field level functionaries, have also been provided incentives for ensuring maximum enrolment of farmers under the Scheme.
This information was given in a written reply by the Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Shri Narendra Singh Tomar in Lok Sabha today.
All Small and Marginal Farmers in the country, who are of the age of 18 years and above and up to the age of 40 years, and who do not fall within the purview of the exclusion criteria, are eligible to avail the benefits of this Scheme.
The Scheme aims to cover around 3 crore beneficiaries. As on 14/11/2019, 18,29,469 farmers in the country have been registered under the Scheme, including 61,496 farmers of Gujarat.
The ratio of contribution to be made by small and marginal farmers and the Union Government under this Yojana is 1:1. Government contribution under the Scheme is equal to the monthly contribution made by the farmer, which varies from Rs 55/- to Rs 200/- (US$ 0.78 to 2.8) depending on the age of entry.
The Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) is the Pension Fund Manager for the Scheme.
PM-KMY Scheme aims to cover around 3 crore Small and Marginal Farmers.
A budgetary provision of Rs 900 crore (US$ 128.7 million) has been made for the year 2019-20. There is no State-wise allocation of funds under the Scheme.
Apart from the electronic and print media, wide publicity has been given to the Scheme through social media as well. The implementing agencies, the State / UT Governments and the Common Service Centres (CSCs), have also been roped in for wide publicity through their own resources. The Village Level Entrepreneurs (VLEs) of the CSCs who are field level functionaries, have also been provided incentives for ensuring maximum enrolment of farmers under the Scheme.
This information was given in a written reply by the Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Shri Narendra Singh Tomar in Lok Sabha today.
Monday, November 18, 2019
UPL acquires Chinese agrochem firm for Rs 95 crore
UPL, an agrochemicals major company, has acquired Yoloo (Laoting) Biotechnology, a Chinese agrochemicals firm, for a reported consideration of approximately Rs 95 crore (US$ 13.5 million).
The company entered the list of the top five agrochemicals players globally with over US$ 5 billion in combined revenue and around US$ 1 billion in pre-tax profit after the company announced its largest acquisition of the Arysta LifeScience, an US-based company for an amount of US$ 4.2 billion last year in July.
UPL's Hong Kong subsidiaries will execute the present deal with the Chinese company. 100 per cent shares of Laoting Yoloo based in the Heibei province will be acquired by UPL for an undisclosed amount and in return UPL will issue 25 percent shares of its Hong Kong subsidiary to Beijing Yoloo.
However, UPL source said they will spend around Rs 95 crore (US$ 13.5 million) for the deal.
Laoting Yoloo has over 100 product registrations, about 1,200 distributor contacts and over 240 employees.
The transaction is yet to receive the necessary regulatory approvals and fulfilling other conditions.
"Our goal is to create an open network for agriculture, activating connections across the world's agriculture system. It aims to power new levels of sustainable growth -- for farmers, for producers, for customers, for partners and for societies everywhere. The acquisition will enhance our ability to achieve this purpose," UPL Global chief executive Mr. Jai Shroff said.
The deal between UPL and Arysta LifeScience, an US-based company was completed in February 2019. The acquisition that was worth US$ 4.2 billion was announced in July 2018 and promoted UPL's position in the global agricultural solutions market with US$ 5 billion in combined sales and pretax profit of around US$ 1 billion.
The deal was done after UPL raised US$ 3 billion bank loan and US$ 1.2 billion equity investment from Abu Dhabi Investment Authority and TPG.
UPL is strong in India, the Americas, Western Europe and Arysta's strength is in Africa, Russia and Eastern Europe, providing it a global platform for 13,000 products from the new entity.
The company entered the list of the top five agrochemicals players globally with over US$ 5 billion in combined revenue and around US$ 1 billion in pre-tax profit after the company announced its largest acquisition of the Arysta LifeScience, an US-based company for an amount of US$ 4.2 billion last year in July.
UPL's Hong Kong subsidiaries will execute the present deal with the Chinese company. 100 per cent shares of Laoting Yoloo based in the Heibei province will be acquired by UPL for an undisclosed amount and in return UPL will issue 25 percent shares of its Hong Kong subsidiary to Beijing Yoloo.
However, UPL source said they will spend around Rs 95 crore (US$ 13.5 million) for the deal.
Laoting Yoloo has over 100 product registrations, about 1,200 distributor contacts and over 240 employees.
The transaction is yet to receive the necessary regulatory approvals and fulfilling other conditions.
"Our goal is to create an open network for agriculture, activating connections across the world's agriculture system. It aims to power new levels of sustainable growth -- for farmers, for producers, for customers, for partners and for societies everywhere. The acquisition will enhance our ability to achieve this purpose," UPL Global chief executive Mr. Jai Shroff said.
The deal between UPL and Arysta LifeScience, an US-based company was completed in February 2019. The acquisition that was worth US$ 4.2 billion was announced in July 2018 and promoted UPL's position in the global agricultural solutions market with US$ 5 billion in combined sales and pretax profit of around US$ 1 billion.
The deal was done after UPL raised US$ 3 billion bank loan and US$ 1.2 billion equity investment from Abu Dhabi Investment Authority and TPG.
UPL is strong in India, the Americas, Western Europe and Arysta's strength is in Africa, Russia and Eastern Europe, providing it a global platform for 13,000 products from the new entity.
Tata Motors to supply 500 EVs to Lithium Urban Tech
Tata Motors has entered into partnership with Lithium Urban Technology, a commercial electric vehicle (EV) fleet provider, getting an order to supply 500 EVs to Lithium Urban Technologies.
The contract was signed by Tata Motors and Lithium for 400 newly launched Tigor Sedan EV, with an increased range of 213 km, to be supplied by FY20 and deployed across India, according to Tata Motors press release. The idea is to additionally introduce 100 EVs, including the cars to be launched soon, like Nexon EV.
"This is a big turning point in the EV market, which is now likely to see fleets electrify faster than ever before. We are committed to nurturing this valued partnership as we address the evolving mobility needs of our customers through various disruptive business models," said Mr. Shailesh Chandra, President-Electric Mobility Business & Corporate Strategy, Tata Motors Ltd.
In order to expand its present fleet of 1,000 EVs and to further strengthen its leadership position as the largest EV-based mobility service provider, these steps are important for Lithium, Tata Motors said in a release.
It stated, "Both companies will explore bespoke models to address requirements of customers who are increasingly looking for tailor-made mobility solutions in the market across passenger, mass transit and freight segments."
"The induction of new extended range Tigor EVs and future EVs into our portfolio will add further differentiation to our service offerings for the passenger services. This partnership with Tata Motors will ensure availability of new form factors and enable viability of new market segments across passenger, mass transit and freight," said Mr. Sanjay Krishnan, founder, Lithium Urban Technologies.
The new Tigor Electric Sedan, which was certified by ARAI, is available for both fleet and personal segment customers. This vehicle is eligible for a FAME II incentive for eligible commercial customers, the company said.
The contract was signed by Tata Motors and Lithium for 400 newly launched Tigor Sedan EV, with an increased range of 213 km, to be supplied by FY20 and deployed across India, according to Tata Motors press release. The idea is to additionally introduce 100 EVs, including the cars to be launched soon, like Nexon EV.
"This is a big turning point in the EV market, which is now likely to see fleets electrify faster than ever before. We are committed to nurturing this valued partnership as we address the evolving mobility needs of our customers through various disruptive business models," said Mr. Shailesh Chandra, President-Electric Mobility Business & Corporate Strategy, Tata Motors Ltd.
In order to expand its present fleet of 1,000 EVs and to further strengthen its leadership position as the largest EV-based mobility service provider, these steps are important for Lithium, Tata Motors said in a release.
It stated, "Both companies will explore bespoke models to address requirements of customers who are increasingly looking for tailor-made mobility solutions in the market across passenger, mass transit and freight segments."
"The induction of new extended range Tigor EVs and future EVs into our portfolio will add further differentiation to our service offerings for the passenger services. This partnership with Tata Motors will ensure availability of new form factors and enable viability of new market segments across passenger, mass transit and freight," said Mr. Sanjay Krishnan, founder, Lithium Urban Technologies.
The new Tigor Electric Sedan, which was certified by ARAI, is available for both fleet and personal segment customers. This vehicle is eligible for a FAME II incentive for eligible commercial customers, the company said.
CCI approves the acquisition of the 'Plates & Coils Mill Division' of Welspun Corp Limited by Laptev Finance Private Limited
The Competition Commission of India (CCI) approves the acquisition of the 'Plates & Coils Mill Division' of Welspun Corp Limited (Welspun) by Laptev Finance Private Limited (Laptev), under Section 31(1) of the Competition Act, 2002 (Act).
Laptev is in the business of buying, selling, reselling, exporting, importing and trading all kinds of goods, including steel goods.
Welspun is the flagship company of Welspun Group, which is among the largest welded line pipe manufacturing companies in the world.
Welspun's core business is that of manufacturing welded tubes and/or pipes of all sizes of steel, including stainless steel, carbon steel, alloy steel by resistance welding, spiral welding, or longitudinal welding.
The CCI approved the proposed combination under Section 31(1) of the Act.
Laptev is in the business of buying, selling, reselling, exporting, importing and trading all kinds of goods, including steel goods.
Welspun is the flagship company of Welspun Group, which is among the largest welded line pipe manufacturing companies in the world.
Welspun's core business is that of manufacturing welded tubes and/or pipes of all sizes of steel, including stainless steel, carbon steel, alloy steel by resistance welding, spiral welding, or longitudinal welding.
The CCI approved the proposed combination under Section 31(1) of the Act.
Union Minister for Rural Development Shri Narendra Singh Tomar inaugurates SARAS IITF2019; Says Women from Self Help Groups play a very crucial role in fulfilment of two goals set by Honorable Prime Minister of Poverty Reduction & Women Empowerment
The Union Minister for Rural Development, Panchayati Raj and Agriculture Shri Narendra Singh Tomar today inaugurated the SARAS IITF Mela 2019 at Pragati Maidan, New Delhi. Addressing the gathering, Shri Tomar congratulated everyone who is participating in the mela and wished them all the best. The Union Minister said that the didis (sisters) from the Self-Help Groups (SHGs) possess a lot of positive energy and will power and the same should be utilized for progress of the nation. Shri Tomar added that the didis are not only improving and progressing their own households and families but also contributing towards progress and development of the nation.
Shri Tomar said that Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has stressed on two very important things which are empowerment of women especially through SHGs and removal of poverty from the nation and the didis from SHGs play a very important and crucial role in fulfilment of these two goals. The Union Rural Development Minister further added that the target for a $ 5 trillion economy set by the Honorable Prime Minister will be achieved by growth from all sectors but SHGs will definitely play a significant and remarkable role in this regard. Shri Tomar also said that it is important for men and women to work hand in hand for the growth and development of the nation and the Government is working dedicatedly for improving lives of its citizens especially women and making them financially independent.
The Minister of State for Rural Development Sadhvi Niranjan Jyoti also participated as Special Guest at the event and addressed the gathering. She said that SARAS has been instrumental in increasing the motivation of didis. She said that women from SHGs called didis run their households with the money earned also manage to save for the future which is in itself a remarkable feat. Quoting verses from the 'Ramcharitmanas' Shri Jyoti said these didis give inspiration to other women across the nation to become more independent and progressive.
Secretary, Department of Rural Development Shri Amarjeet Sinha said that SARAS has been able to build a good name for itself in the IITF Mela and people who come to visit the mela also visit the SARAS stalls. He said that lots of didis come to this mela to sell their produce and change their financial status. Shri Sinha said that this positive change in their financial status will help change the face of Rural India and make it more progressive. The Secretary asked the didis from SHGs in the crowd to raise their hands if they are coming to Delhi for the first time and many women did which shown the effectiveness of this event which not only provides an active forum for women from SHGs to earn money but also gain independence and experience which will further help them in marketing their produce and evolve a brand name for themselves eventually.
Shri Tomar said that Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has stressed on two very important things which are empowerment of women especially through SHGs and removal of poverty from the nation and the didis from SHGs play a very important and crucial role in fulfilment of these two goals. The Union Rural Development Minister further added that the target for a $ 5 trillion economy set by the Honorable Prime Minister will be achieved by growth from all sectors but SHGs will definitely play a significant and remarkable role in this regard. Shri Tomar also said that it is important for men and women to work hand in hand for the growth and development of the nation and the Government is working dedicatedly for improving lives of its citizens especially women and making them financially independent.
The Minister of State for Rural Development Sadhvi Niranjan Jyoti also participated as Special Guest at the event and addressed the gathering. She said that SARAS has been instrumental in increasing the motivation of didis. She said that women from SHGs called didis run their households with the money earned also manage to save for the future which is in itself a remarkable feat. Quoting verses from the 'Ramcharitmanas' Shri Jyoti said these didis give inspiration to other women across the nation to become more independent and progressive.
Secretary, Department of Rural Development Shri Amarjeet Sinha said that SARAS has been able to build a good name for itself in the IITF Mela and people who come to visit the mela also visit the SARAS stalls. He said that lots of didis come to this mela to sell their produce and change their financial status. Shri Sinha said that this positive change in their financial status will help change the face of Rural India and make it more progressive. The Secretary asked the didis from SHGs in the crowd to raise their hands if they are coming to Delhi for the first time and many women did which shown the effectiveness of this event which not only provides an active forum for women from SHGs to earn money but also gain independence and experience which will further help them in marketing their produce and evolve a brand name for themselves eventually.
Sunday, November 17, 2019
TAJ opens new hotel in Tirupati
Taj, the Indian Hotels Company's iconic brand, recently opened its new hotel in Tirupati, located in close proximity to the Tirumala Hills.
Tirupati is home to the shrine of Tirumala Venkateswara Temple and is one of the most visited religious sites on earth.
Mr. Puneet Chhatwal, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (CEO), The Indian Hotels Company, said, "IHCL has been a pioneer in the religious tourism segment in the country and is delighted to announce the opening of Taj in Tirupati; one of the largest pilgrimage destinations attracting millions of devotees annually."
The Taj Tirupati is inspired by the Dravidian style of architecture and has a unique design evident in its solid lines, open spaces and characteristic curves.
There are 106 spacious rooms and suites available, which are decorated with silk wallpaper and local motifs in the floor carpets. The traditional brass bells are also used at the reception to pay tribute to the local culture.
"Tirupati with its century-old temples has enthralled visitors for years. Taj Tirupati, with its location at the foothills of divinity, offers the perfect place to stay and explore the city," Mr. V K Prasad, General Manager, Taj Tirupati, said.
Varuna, a place that offers local Andhra flavours along with global cuisines is available for the guests to dine in. Foodies who love regional classics have much to celebrate with Chennai's award-winning regional cuisine restaurant - Southern Spice's new outpost at Taj Tirupati.
Tirupati is home to the shrine of Tirumala Venkateswara Temple and is one of the most visited religious sites on earth.
Mr. Puneet Chhatwal, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (CEO), The Indian Hotels Company, said, "IHCL has been a pioneer in the religious tourism segment in the country and is delighted to announce the opening of Taj in Tirupati; one of the largest pilgrimage destinations attracting millions of devotees annually."
The Taj Tirupati is inspired by the Dravidian style of architecture and has a unique design evident in its solid lines, open spaces and characteristic curves.
There are 106 spacious rooms and suites available, which are decorated with silk wallpaper and local motifs in the floor carpets. The traditional brass bells are also used at the reception to pay tribute to the local culture.
"Tirupati with its century-old temples has enthralled visitors for years. Taj Tirupati, with its location at the foothills of divinity, offers the perfect place to stay and explore the city," Mr. V K Prasad, General Manager, Taj Tirupati, said.
Varuna, a place that offers local Andhra flavours along with global cuisines is available for the guests to dine in. Foodies who love regional classics have much to celebrate with Chennai's award-winning regional cuisine restaurant - Southern Spice's new outpost at Taj Tirupati.
Shri Amit Shah inaugurates the National Tribal Festival 'Aadi Mahotsav'
Union Minister for Home Affairs, Shri Amit Shah inaugurated the National Tribal Festival 'Aadi Mahotsav', in New Delhi today. Union Minister for Tribal Affairs, Shri Arjun Munda also graced the occasion, among other dignitaries.
Addressing on the event, Shri Shah said that Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has seen a vision of the 'Aadi Mahotsav' and developing 'Van Dhan Vikas Kendras', to accelerate the development of tribal people across the country, who reside in 40 per cent of its area and constitute 8 per cent of its population. Over a thousand tribal artisans from 27 states are participating in the event. This platform is helping the tribal artisans, their handicrafts, culture, traditions and food to showcase them in front of the world. Such a platform not only proves to be a vital source of employment to lakhs of tribals, but also gives them recognition and in stills a sense of pride and worthiness in them, he said.
Through this initiative, Home Minister said, Modi government is showing its commitment to safeguard tribal culture and ensure its development in a sustainable manner, as it believes in Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyay’s philosophy of Antyodaya. Shri Shah said, "I want to assure crores of tribal brethren that the Narendra Modi government is committed to ensure sustainable development and improvement in standard of living of tribals, without disturbing their culture and traditions". He further said that it was first time since independence that, under the government led by Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee, a separate Ministry was formed for the development of tribals. Such an important thing was neglected by governments in the past, he added.
Remembering Bhagwan Birsa Munda on his birth anniversary, Home Minister said that it was he who gave the first call of a revolution against the British rule in the 'Ulgulan Andolan'. He was the person who showed new horizons to the tribal society with his revolutionary thoughts. In such a short life, he fought for the rights of the tribals and forest dwellers, which is why he came to be known as 'Bhagwan' among them. Talking about recognizing the immense contribution of tribals in fighting the British rule, Shri Shah said that Modi government has built museums worth over Rs 180 crore (US$ 25.75 million) across the country to preserve the contribution of tribal leaders in India's freedom struggle.
Shri Shah called the tribals as the protectors of forests, which in turn are the lungs of the nation. The tribals are still attached to nature as well as maintain their centuries-old culture. Such a coexistence of nature with human culture is best exemplified by the tribal society. Tribals might not have the modern life of luxury and comfort, yet they have the gift of happiness that comes from staying in the lap of nature with harmony, he said. Shri Shah noted that in today's times of climate change, when the whole world is seeing ill effects of global warming, it is the tribals who are a live example for the whole world of how humans can sustainability coexist with nature.
Talking about the schemes of Government of India that are benefiting tribal population, Shri Shah said that Narendra Modi government has given every household gas, electricity, free healthcare till Rs 5 lakh (US$ 7154) and houses with toilets, among others, which are the basic needs of the people. Talking about specific schemes about tribal development, he said that Modi government initiated the concept of the District Mineral Fund, under which proceeds of over Rs 32,000 crore (US$ 4.58 billion), besides budgetary allocations, have been employed in the last 5 years for development of tribal areas, villages and people. Further, an audio-visual digital library consisting of over 10,000 tribal cultural events has been developed by this government to preserve and protect the tribal culture and traditions for future generations, he said.
Talking about the government's push to increase penetration of education in tribal areas, Shri Shah talked about how Modi government has initiated the 'Eklavya' model and increased the funds of Tribal Research institutes across the country. He said that by the 75th year of India's independence, 2022, each block would have a tribal school on Eklavya model. 465 schools have already been constructed, he added.
Observing how the earlier governments have neglected the development of the under privileged sections of the society and how privileged classes have cornered benefits of development, Home Minister said that tribals and dalits have never been the priority of any government earlier, but Modi government is a firm believer that the poor and underprivileged sections have the first right over the resources of the country before anyone else. This government truly believes in Prime Minister Modi's vision of 'Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas', he said.
Concluding his speech, Shri Shah assured the tribal people across the country that Narendra Modi government is standing like a rock behind the adivasis and would leave no stone unturned in the path of their development.
Addressing on the event, Shri Shah said that Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has seen a vision of the 'Aadi Mahotsav' and developing 'Van Dhan Vikas Kendras', to accelerate the development of tribal people across the country, who reside in 40 per cent of its area and constitute 8 per cent of its population. Over a thousand tribal artisans from 27 states are participating in the event. This platform is helping the tribal artisans, their handicrafts, culture, traditions and food to showcase them in front of the world. Such a platform not only proves to be a vital source of employment to lakhs of tribals, but also gives them recognition and in stills a sense of pride and worthiness in them, he said.
Through this initiative, Home Minister said, Modi government is showing its commitment to safeguard tribal culture and ensure its development in a sustainable manner, as it believes in Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyay’s philosophy of Antyodaya. Shri Shah said, "I want to assure crores of tribal brethren that the Narendra Modi government is committed to ensure sustainable development and improvement in standard of living of tribals, without disturbing their culture and traditions". He further said that it was first time since independence that, under the government led by Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee, a separate Ministry was formed for the development of tribals. Such an important thing was neglected by governments in the past, he added.
Remembering Bhagwan Birsa Munda on his birth anniversary, Home Minister said that it was he who gave the first call of a revolution against the British rule in the 'Ulgulan Andolan'. He was the person who showed new horizons to the tribal society with his revolutionary thoughts. In such a short life, he fought for the rights of the tribals and forest dwellers, which is why he came to be known as 'Bhagwan' among them. Talking about recognizing the immense contribution of tribals in fighting the British rule, Shri Shah said that Modi government has built museums worth over Rs 180 crore (US$ 25.75 million) across the country to preserve the contribution of tribal leaders in India's freedom struggle.
Shri Shah called the tribals as the protectors of forests, which in turn are the lungs of the nation. The tribals are still attached to nature as well as maintain their centuries-old culture. Such a coexistence of nature with human culture is best exemplified by the tribal society. Tribals might not have the modern life of luxury and comfort, yet they have the gift of happiness that comes from staying in the lap of nature with harmony, he said. Shri Shah noted that in today's times of climate change, when the whole world is seeing ill effects of global warming, it is the tribals who are a live example for the whole world of how humans can sustainability coexist with nature.
Talking about the schemes of Government of India that are benefiting tribal population, Shri Shah said that Narendra Modi government has given every household gas, electricity, free healthcare till Rs 5 lakh (US$ 7154) and houses with toilets, among others, which are the basic needs of the people. Talking about specific schemes about tribal development, he said that Modi government initiated the concept of the District Mineral Fund, under which proceeds of over Rs 32,000 crore (US$ 4.58 billion), besides budgetary allocations, have been employed in the last 5 years for development of tribal areas, villages and people. Further, an audio-visual digital library consisting of over 10,000 tribal cultural events has been developed by this government to preserve and protect the tribal culture and traditions for future generations, he said.
Talking about the government's push to increase penetration of education in tribal areas, Shri Shah talked about how Modi government has initiated the 'Eklavya' model and increased the funds of Tribal Research institutes across the country. He said that by the 75th year of India's independence, 2022, each block would have a tribal school on Eklavya model. 465 schools have already been constructed, he added.
Observing how the earlier governments have neglected the development of the under privileged sections of the society and how privileged classes have cornered benefits of development, Home Minister said that tribals and dalits have never been the priority of any government earlier, but Modi government is a firm believer that the poor and underprivileged sections have the first right over the resources of the country before anyone else. This government truly believes in Prime Minister Modi's vision of 'Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas', he said.
Concluding his speech, Shri Shah assured the tribal people across the country that Narendra Modi government is standing like a rock behind the adivasis and would leave no stone unturned in the path of their development.
Rajya Sabha passed 3,817 Bills in the last 67 years; Held 5,466 sittings since 1952
The first ever effort by the Rajya Sabha secretariat to quantify and analyse the legislative work done by the Upper House since it came into being in 1952 has revealed that the House has passed 3,817 Bills till the end of the last and the 249th session. Of these, 60 Bills had lapsed due to the dissolution of Lok Sabha at various points of time while 63 Bills were deemed to have been passed by the Upper House while two Bills cleared by it are still to be taken up in Lok Sabha. In effect, a total of 3,818 Acts of Parliament have been made since the first general elections in 1952.
A wide range of such statistical summary and other details on various aspects of the functioning of the House are contained in a publication "Rajya Sabha : The Journey since 1952" released by Chairman Shri M.Venkaiah Naidu at a meeting of the leaders of various parties and groups here today. Shri Naidu convened the meeting to seek cooperation of the parties for smooth functioning of the landmark 250th session of Rajya Sabha beginning tomorrow.
The 118 page publication with 29 chapters is a ready reckoner with interesting statistics, details of the first moves and some unique events besides details of major Bills passed by the Rajya Sabha in respect of social change, economic transformation, industrial development, health, education, agriculture, environment, national security and the objectives of 103 Constitution amendments so far made etc.
A glimpse of the content relating to the journey of Rajya Sabha during the last 67 years since its first sitting on 13.5.1952 is furnished below:
Members:
Total members of Rajya Sabha so far including those with more than one term is 2,282 including 208 women and 137 nominated members. Dr. Mahendra Prasad is serving the highest number of 7th term followed by Dr. Manmohan Singh serving 6th term. Dr. Najma Heptulla and late Shri Ram Jethmalani are the other two with six terms each. Shri Ghulam Nabi Azad, Shri A.K.Anthony, Shri Ahmed Patel and Smt. Ambika Soni are into their fifth term while Shri Pranab Mukherjee, late Shri Bhupesh Gupta, Shri Sitaram Kesri, Ms. Sajor Khaparde, Shri B.V.Abdulla Koya were among the 11 members with five terms in the Upper House. Rajya Sabha Chairman Shri Naidu is among the 45 members with four terms each.
The representation of women in Rajya Sabha increased from 15 (6.94 per cent) in 1952 increased to 31(12.76 per cent) in 2014 and is now 26(10.83 per cent) in 2019.
Some unique events relating to Rajya Sabha:
1.Casting vote by the Chair: The first and the only time when a Presiding Officer of Rajya Sabha cast his vote was when the Panel Chairman Shri M.A.Baby did so on 5.8. 1991 when the voting was tied 39-39 on the Statutory Resolution moved by the opposition seeking disapproval of the Code of Criminal Procedure (Amendment) Ordinance resulting in the victory of the opposition in the House.
2.President Rule approved only by Rajya Sabha: It happened only twice in respect of extension of President Rule in Tamilnadu and Nagaland in 1977 and in case of Haryana in 1991 when Lok Sabha was dissolved.
3.Removal of a Judge: The only time Rajya Sabha adopted a motion for removal of a Judge was in respect of Justice Soumitra Sen of Calcutta High Court on 18.8.2011 but he resigned before the motion was taken up in Lok Sabha.
4.Expulsion of members: Rajya Sabha adopted a motion on 15.11.1976 for expulsion of Dr.Subramanian Swamy whose conduct and activities were found by a Committee to be derogatory to the dignity of the House and its members. Dr.Chatrapal Singh was expelled on 23.11.2005 after Ethics Committee found him guilty of accepting money for asking questions. Dr.Swami Sakhsi Ji Maharaj was expelled on 21.3.2006 for irregularities in recommending projects under MPLAD scheme.
5.Suspension of members for the remainder of the session: 7 members viz.,Shri Kamal Akhtar,Shri Veer Pal Singh Yadav, Dr.Ejaz Ali, Shri Sabir Ali, Shri Subhash Prasad Yadav, Shri Amil Alam Khan and Shri Nand Kishore Yadav were on 9.3.2010 suspended for the remainder of the 219th session for willfully obstructing the Business of the House during discussion on women’s reservation bill.
6. Reprimand: Former Member of Rajya Sabha Shri K.K.Tiwari was summoned to the Bar of the House and was reprimanded on 1.6.1990 for a statement published in newspapers the same day that brought the office of Chairman and the House to indignity and contempt.
7. Bill passed by Rajya Sabha but negative by Lok Sabha: The Constitution (Sixty-fourth Amendment) Bill, 1990 seeking to amend Article 356 relating to extension of President's Rule in Punjab.
8. Bills passed by Lok Sabha but negatived by Rajya Sabha (5): The Constitution (Twenty-fourth Amendment) Bill, 1970 seeking to terminate privy purses and privileges of former Indian States, The Banking Service Commission (Repeal) Bill, 1977, The Constitution (Sixty-fourth Amendment) Bill, 1989 seeking to insert a new Part IX in the constitution relating to Panchayats, The Constitution (Sixty-fifth Amendment) Bill, 1989 relating to Nagar Panchayats and Municipalities and The Prevention of Terrorism Bill, 2002.
9.Bill reconsidered by Rajya Sabha: Rajya Sabha passed the Parliament (Prevention of Disqualification) Amendment Bill on 17.5.2006 as earlier passed by Lok Sabha but the President referred the same for reconsideration on 30.5.2006. Rajya Sabha reconsidered the same and passed as it was on 27.7.2006 and Lok Sabha passed it four later and was later assented to by the President on 18.8.2006.
10. Bills passed at the joint sittings of both the Houses of Parliament (3):
-The Dowry Prohibition Bill, 1959 was first introduced in and passed by Lok Sabha. Rajya Sabha later insisted on some amendments to which Lok Sabha did not agree. The Bill was passed on 9.5.1961 at a joint sitting.
-The Banking Service Commission (Repeal) Bill, 1978 first introduced in and passed by Lok Sabha was later rejected by Rajya Sabha. It was passed on 16.5.2018 at a joint sitting.
-The Prevention of Terrorism Bill, 2002 passed by Lok Sabha was negatived by Rajya Sabha and was later passed at a joint sitting on 26.3.2002.
Some firsts relating to Rajya Sabha:
First sitting of the House was held on 13.5.1952
First Bill passed: The Indian Tariff (Second Amendment) Bill, 1952
First Bill concerning social change: The Special Marriages Bill, 1952
First Constitution Amendment Bill passed by Rajya Sabha: The Constitution (Second Amendment) Bill, 1953 for readjustment of representation in Lok Sabha by increasing the size of population per constituency.
First Bill on Law and Order: The Preventive Detention (Second Amendment) Bill, 1952
First Bill on imports: The Live-stock Importation (Amendment) Bill, 1953
First media related Bill: The Press (Objectionable Matters) Amendment Bill, 1953
First on reorganization of States: The Andhra State Bill, 1953
First Bill on health education: The All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bill, 1955
First on urban development: The Faridabad Development Corporation Bill, 1955
First on agriculture: The Agriculture Produce (Development and Warehousing Corporations) Bill, 1956
First Bill on all-India services: The All India Services (Amendment) Bill, 1958
First security related Bill: The Armed Forces (Assam and Manipur) Special Powers Bill, 1958
First relating to animals: The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Bill, 1959
First on corporate takeover: The Jayanti Shipping Company (Taking Over of Management) Bill, 1966
First on pollution: The Prevention of Water Pollution Bill, 1969
First nationalization Bill: The Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Bill, 1970
First against economic offences: The Economic Offences (Incapability of Limitation) Bill, 1974
First Money Bill deemed to have been passed by Rajya Sabha: The Appropriation (Railways) No.4 Bill, 1978
First Bill referring to terrorism: The Terrorist Affected Areas (Special Courts) Bill, 1984
Bills passed by Lok Sabha and amended by Rajya Sabha : The 120 such Bills include; The Companies Bill, 1953, The UGC Bill, 1954, The Constitution (Forty-fourth Amendment) Bill, 1978, The Chit Funds Bill, 1982, The Prevention of Corruption Bill, 1988, The Prevention of Money Laundering Bill, 2002, The Special Economic Zones Bill, 2005, The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition Bill, 2013, The Lok Pal and Lok Ayuktas Bill, 2016, The National Medical Council Bill, 2019 and The Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Bill, 2019.
The most impactful Bills passed by Rajya Sabha sector-wise since 1952 include:
-The Hindu Marriage and Divorce Bill, 1952, The Hindu Succession Bill, 1954, The Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Bill, 2012, The Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Marriage) Bill, 2019 and the Constitution (One Hundred and Third) Amendment Act, 2019 providing for reservation for the economically weaker sections.
The Companies Bill, 1953 (and of 1956 and 2013), Banks Nationalisation Bill, 1970, Coal Mines Nationalisation Bill, 1973, the Prevention of Money Laundering Bill, 1999, the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Bill, 2003, the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Bill, 2015, the Constitution Amendment Bill, 2016 introducing GST, The Fugitive Economic Offenders Bill, 2018 and the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.
The States Reorganisation Bill, 1956, The North-Eastern Council Bill, 1969, The National Capital Region Planning Board Bill, 1985, The Constitution 73rd and 74th Amendment Acts, 1992 providing for direct elections to Panchayats and Municipal bodies with one third reservation for women and The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Bill, 2019.
The National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development Bill, 1981, The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority Bill, 1985 and The National Dairy Development Board Bill, 1987.
The All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bill, 1955, The Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (Regulation and Prevention of Misuse) Bill, 1991, The Transplantation of Human Organs (Amendment) Bill, 2011 and the National Medical Commission Bill, 2019
The University Grants Commission Bill, 1954 and the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Bill, 2009.
The Wildlife (Protection) Bill, 1972, The Forest (Conservation) Bill, 1980, The Environment (Protection) Bill, 1986, The Compensatory Afforestation Bill, 2016.
The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Bill, 1967, The Maintenance of Internal Security Bill, 1971, The National Security Bill, 1980, The Terrorists and Disruptive Activities (Prevention) Bill, 1985, The Prevention of Terrorism Bill, 2002, The National Investigation Agency Bill, 2008 and The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Amendment Bill, 2019.
Other impactful Bills passed by Rajya Sabha include; The Official Languages Bill, 1963, The Prevention of Black Marketing and Maintenance of Supplies of Essential Commodities Bill, 1980, The Consumer Protection Bill, 1986, The Prasar Bharati (Broadcasting Corporation of India) Bill, 1989, The Places of Worship (Special Provisions) Bill, 1991, The Acquisition of Certain Areas at Ayodhya Bill, 1993, The Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Bill, 1995, The Electricity Regulatory Commission Bill, 1998, The Information Technology Bill, 2000, The Right to Information Bill, 2005, The National Rural Employment Guarantee Bill, 2005, The Lok Pal and Lok Ayuktas Bill, 2013, The Aadhar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Bill, 2016 and the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Bill, 2019.
In his foreword to the publication, Chairman Shri Venkaiah Naidu said; "Indeed, Rajya Sabha has all through been a lively and sagacious institution. It should continue to function with even greater vigor and zeal towards fulfilling the aspirations of the people, especially, the younger ones. Still, some missed opportunities may not be ruled out. We need to learn from the experience of the last 67 years and strive to make our Parliament even more effective towards building a New India which compares favorably with the better placed in the comity of the nations. Time is the essence in doing so and for making up for the missed opportunities.
A wide range of such statistical summary and other details on various aspects of the functioning of the House are contained in a publication "Rajya Sabha : The Journey since 1952" released by Chairman Shri M.Venkaiah Naidu at a meeting of the leaders of various parties and groups here today. Shri Naidu convened the meeting to seek cooperation of the parties for smooth functioning of the landmark 250th session of Rajya Sabha beginning tomorrow.
The 118 page publication with 29 chapters is a ready reckoner with interesting statistics, details of the first moves and some unique events besides details of major Bills passed by the Rajya Sabha in respect of social change, economic transformation, industrial development, health, education, agriculture, environment, national security and the objectives of 103 Constitution amendments so far made etc.
A glimpse of the content relating to the journey of Rajya Sabha during the last 67 years since its first sitting on 13.5.1952 is furnished below:
Members:
Total members of Rajya Sabha so far including those with more than one term is 2,282 including 208 women and 137 nominated members. Dr. Mahendra Prasad is serving the highest number of 7th term followed by Dr. Manmohan Singh serving 6th term. Dr. Najma Heptulla and late Shri Ram Jethmalani are the other two with six terms each. Shri Ghulam Nabi Azad, Shri A.K.Anthony, Shri Ahmed Patel and Smt. Ambika Soni are into their fifth term while Shri Pranab Mukherjee, late Shri Bhupesh Gupta, Shri Sitaram Kesri, Ms. Sajor Khaparde, Shri B.V.Abdulla Koya were among the 11 members with five terms in the Upper House. Rajya Sabha Chairman Shri Naidu is among the 45 members with four terms each.
The representation of women in Rajya Sabha increased from 15 (6.94 per cent) in 1952 increased to 31(12.76 per cent) in 2014 and is now 26(10.83 per cent) in 2019.
Some unique events relating to Rajya Sabha:
1.Casting vote by the Chair: The first and the only time when a Presiding Officer of Rajya Sabha cast his vote was when the Panel Chairman Shri M.A.Baby did so on 5.8. 1991 when the voting was tied 39-39 on the Statutory Resolution moved by the opposition seeking disapproval of the Code of Criminal Procedure (Amendment) Ordinance resulting in the victory of the opposition in the House.
2.President Rule approved only by Rajya Sabha: It happened only twice in respect of extension of President Rule in Tamilnadu and Nagaland in 1977 and in case of Haryana in 1991 when Lok Sabha was dissolved.
3.Removal of a Judge: The only time Rajya Sabha adopted a motion for removal of a Judge was in respect of Justice Soumitra Sen of Calcutta High Court on 18.8.2011 but he resigned before the motion was taken up in Lok Sabha.
4.Expulsion of members: Rajya Sabha adopted a motion on 15.11.1976 for expulsion of Dr.Subramanian Swamy whose conduct and activities were found by a Committee to be derogatory to the dignity of the House and its members. Dr.Chatrapal Singh was expelled on 23.11.2005 after Ethics Committee found him guilty of accepting money for asking questions. Dr.Swami Sakhsi Ji Maharaj was expelled on 21.3.2006 for irregularities in recommending projects under MPLAD scheme.
5.Suspension of members for the remainder of the session: 7 members viz.,Shri Kamal Akhtar,Shri Veer Pal Singh Yadav, Dr.Ejaz Ali, Shri Sabir Ali, Shri Subhash Prasad Yadav, Shri Amil Alam Khan and Shri Nand Kishore Yadav were on 9.3.2010 suspended for the remainder of the 219th session for willfully obstructing the Business of the House during discussion on women’s reservation bill.
6. Reprimand: Former Member of Rajya Sabha Shri K.K.Tiwari was summoned to the Bar of the House and was reprimanded on 1.6.1990 for a statement published in newspapers the same day that brought the office of Chairman and the House to indignity and contempt.
7. Bill passed by Rajya Sabha but negative by Lok Sabha: The Constitution (Sixty-fourth Amendment) Bill, 1990 seeking to amend Article 356 relating to extension of President's Rule in Punjab.
8. Bills passed by Lok Sabha but negatived by Rajya Sabha (5): The Constitution (Twenty-fourth Amendment) Bill, 1970 seeking to terminate privy purses and privileges of former Indian States, The Banking Service Commission (Repeal) Bill, 1977, The Constitution (Sixty-fourth Amendment) Bill, 1989 seeking to insert a new Part IX in the constitution relating to Panchayats, The Constitution (Sixty-fifth Amendment) Bill, 1989 relating to Nagar Panchayats and Municipalities and The Prevention of Terrorism Bill, 2002.
9.Bill reconsidered by Rajya Sabha: Rajya Sabha passed the Parliament (Prevention of Disqualification) Amendment Bill on 17.5.2006 as earlier passed by Lok Sabha but the President referred the same for reconsideration on 30.5.2006. Rajya Sabha reconsidered the same and passed as it was on 27.7.2006 and Lok Sabha passed it four later and was later assented to by the President on 18.8.2006.
10. Bills passed at the joint sittings of both the Houses of Parliament (3):
-The Dowry Prohibition Bill, 1959 was first introduced in and passed by Lok Sabha. Rajya Sabha later insisted on some amendments to which Lok Sabha did not agree. The Bill was passed on 9.5.1961 at a joint sitting.
-The Banking Service Commission (Repeal) Bill, 1978 first introduced in and passed by Lok Sabha was later rejected by Rajya Sabha. It was passed on 16.5.2018 at a joint sitting.
-The Prevention of Terrorism Bill, 2002 passed by Lok Sabha was negatived by Rajya Sabha and was later passed at a joint sitting on 26.3.2002.
Some firsts relating to Rajya Sabha:
First sitting of the House was held on 13.5.1952
First Bill passed: The Indian Tariff (Second Amendment) Bill, 1952
First Bill concerning social change: The Special Marriages Bill, 1952
First Constitution Amendment Bill passed by Rajya Sabha: The Constitution (Second Amendment) Bill, 1953 for readjustment of representation in Lok Sabha by increasing the size of population per constituency.
First Bill on Law and Order: The Preventive Detention (Second Amendment) Bill, 1952
First Bill on imports: The Live-stock Importation (Amendment) Bill, 1953
First media related Bill: The Press (Objectionable Matters) Amendment Bill, 1953
First on reorganization of States: The Andhra State Bill, 1953
First Bill on health education: The All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bill, 1955
First on urban development: The Faridabad Development Corporation Bill, 1955
First on agriculture: The Agriculture Produce (Development and Warehousing Corporations) Bill, 1956
First Bill on all-India services: The All India Services (Amendment) Bill, 1958
First security related Bill: The Armed Forces (Assam and Manipur) Special Powers Bill, 1958
First relating to animals: The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Bill, 1959
First on corporate takeover: The Jayanti Shipping Company (Taking Over of Management) Bill, 1966
First on pollution: The Prevention of Water Pollution Bill, 1969
First nationalization Bill: The Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Bill, 1970
First against economic offences: The Economic Offences (Incapability of Limitation) Bill, 1974
First Money Bill deemed to have been passed by Rajya Sabha: The Appropriation (Railways) No.4 Bill, 1978
First Bill referring to terrorism: The Terrorist Affected Areas (Special Courts) Bill, 1984
Bills passed by Lok Sabha and amended by Rajya Sabha : The 120 such Bills include; The Companies Bill, 1953, The UGC Bill, 1954, The Constitution (Forty-fourth Amendment) Bill, 1978, The Chit Funds Bill, 1982, The Prevention of Corruption Bill, 1988, The Prevention of Money Laundering Bill, 2002, The Special Economic Zones Bill, 2005, The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition Bill, 2013, The Lok Pal and Lok Ayuktas Bill, 2016, The National Medical Council Bill, 2019 and The Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Bill, 2019.
The most impactful Bills passed by Rajya Sabha sector-wise since 1952 include:
-The Hindu Marriage and Divorce Bill, 1952, The Hindu Succession Bill, 1954, The Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Bill, 2012, The Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Marriage) Bill, 2019 and the Constitution (One Hundred and Third) Amendment Act, 2019 providing for reservation for the economically weaker sections.
The Companies Bill, 1953 (and of 1956 and 2013), Banks Nationalisation Bill, 1970, Coal Mines Nationalisation Bill, 1973, the Prevention of Money Laundering Bill, 1999, the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Bill, 2003, the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Bill, 2015, the Constitution Amendment Bill, 2016 introducing GST, The Fugitive Economic Offenders Bill, 2018 and the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.
The States Reorganisation Bill, 1956, The North-Eastern Council Bill, 1969, The National Capital Region Planning Board Bill, 1985, The Constitution 73rd and 74th Amendment Acts, 1992 providing for direct elections to Panchayats and Municipal bodies with one third reservation for women and The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Bill, 2019.
The National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development Bill, 1981, The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority Bill, 1985 and The National Dairy Development Board Bill, 1987.
The All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bill, 1955, The Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (Regulation and Prevention of Misuse) Bill, 1991, The Transplantation of Human Organs (Amendment) Bill, 2011 and the National Medical Commission Bill, 2019
The University Grants Commission Bill, 1954 and the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Bill, 2009.
The Wildlife (Protection) Bill, 1972, The Forest (Conservation) Bill, 1980, The Environment (Protection) Bill, 1986, The Compensatory Afforestation Bill, 2016.
The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Bill, 1967, The Maintenance of Internal Security Bill, 1971, The National Security Bill, 1980, The Terrorists and Disruptive Activities (Prevention) Bill, 1985, The Prevention of Terrorism Bill, 2002, The National Investigation Agency Bill, 2008 and The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Amendment Bill, 2019.
Other impactful Bills passed by Rajya Sabha include; The Official Languages Bill, 1963, The Prevention of Black Marketing and Maintenance of Supplies of Essential Commodities Bill, 1980, The Consumer Protection Bill, 1986, The Prasar Bharati (Broadcasting Corporation of India) Bill, 1989, The Places of Worship (Special Provisions) Bill, 1991, The Acquisition of Certain Areas at Ayodhya Bill, 1993, The Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Bill, 1995, The Electricity Regulatory Commission Bill, 1998, The Information Technology Bill, 2000, The Right to Information Bill, 2005, The National Rural Employment Guarantee Bill, 2005, The Lok Pal and Lok Ayuktas Bill, 2013, The Aadhar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Bill, 2016 and the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Bill, 2019.
In his foreword to the publication, Chairman Shri Venkaiah Naidu said; "Indeed, Rajya Sabha has all through been a lively and sagacious institution. It should continue to function with even greater vigor and zeal towards fulfilling the aspirations of the people, especially, the younger ones. Still, some missed opportunities may not be ruled out. We need to learn from the experience of the last 67 years and strive to make our Parliament even more effective towards building a New India which compares favorably with the better placed in the comity of the nations. Time is the essence in doing so and for making up for the missed opportunities.
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