Oil cos ONGC, HPCL, OIL, IOC and others may run out of cash to buy oil by December

NEW DELHI: India is staring at an energy crisis after December as staterun refineries will start shutting down because they will run out of money to import crude oil, Indian Oil Corp Chairman RS Butola said after declaring the company's biggest quarterly loss. IOC posted the second successive quarterly loss because it has not been compensated for selling kerosene, cooking gas and diesel below market rates. This is forcing IOC to buy crude oil with borrowed money, but banks cannot endlessly support this as the company's borrowings have surged to over Rs 73,000 crore and it is unable to raise prices of fuels. "We will face problems in raising money after December. Means, we will not have enough money to import crude. We will be forced to shut down some refineries and supplies will suffer," Butola said. Oil companies are trapped between the government's political and economic compulsions, which are blocking moves to pay subsidy or to raise fuel prices: The government is under strong political pressure to freeze fuel rates as inflation is already high while the finance ministry, which is struggling to meet its fiscal targets, is looking for ways to raise revenue and reduce expenditure on subsidies. Brent crude was trading at $114 on Wednesday, down from the previous day's high of nearly $116, but still too high for Indian companies. The International Energy Agency said oil prices would head towards $150 if adequate investments are not made in the Middle-East and north Africa. Butola said the company had reported its "worst ever" loss of Rs 7,486 crore in the second quarter of the current fiscal after the government did not pay it a penny to compensate its Rs 11,757-crore revenue loss.